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JEE Main 20202 SeptemberEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2020
Date
2 September
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Straight Lines

JEE Main 2020 · 2 September · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Straight Lines

The set of all possible values of θ in the interval (0, π) for...

The set of all possible values of θ\theta in the interval \left(0, \pi\right)forwhichthepoints(1,2)and(sinθ,cosθ)lieonthesamesideofthelinefor which the points \left(1, 2\right) and \left(sin\theta, cos\theta\right) lie on the same side of the linex + y = 1is?is?

Options

  1. A(0,π2)\left(0, \dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)
  2. B(π4,3π4)\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}, \dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)
  3. C(0,3π4)\left(0, \dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)
  4. D(0,π4)\left(0, \dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)

Correct answer

A. (0,π2)\left(0, \dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)

Step-by-step solution

We know that if A(x1,y1) and B(x2,y2)A\left({x}_{1}, {y}_{1}\right) \text{ and } B\left({x}_{2}, {y}_{2}\right) lies on the same side to line L=0L = 0, then LA(x1,y1)LB(x2,y2)>0{L}_{A\left({x}_{1}, {y}_{1}\right)}{L}_{B\left({x}_{2}, {y}_{2}\right)} > 0.

Given, the points A(1,2) and B(sinθ,cosθ)A\left(1, 2\right) \text{ and } B\left(sin\theta, cos\theta\right) lies on the same side of the line x+y−1=0x + y - 1 = 0.

∴(1+2−1)(sinθ+cosθ−1)>0∴ \left(1 + 2 - 1\right)\left(sin\theta + cos\theta - 1\right) > 0

⇒sinθ+cosθ>1⇒ sin\theta + cos\theta > 1

⇒sinθ×12+cosθ×12>1×12⇒ sin\theta \times \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}} + cos\theta \times \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}} > 1 \times \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}

⇒sinθ.cosπ4+cosθ.sinπ4>12⇒ sin\theta . cos\dfrac{\pi}{4} + cos\theta . sin\dfrac{\pi}{4} > \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}

⇒sin⁡(θ+π4)>12⇒ \sin \left(\theta + \dfrac{\pi}{4}\right) > \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}

⇒π4<(θ+π4)<3π4⇒ \dfrac{\pi}{4} < \left(\theta + \dfrac{\pi}{4}\right) < \dfrac{3\pi}{4}

⇒0<θ<π2⇒ 0 < \theta < \dfrac{\pi}{2}

⇒θ∈(0,π2)⇒ \theta \in \left(0, \dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)

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