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JEE Main 20154 April
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2015
Date
4 April
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Straight Lines

JEE Main 2015 · 4 April · Mathematics · Straight Lines

Locus of the image of the point ( 2, 3 ) in the line (2 x - 3 y +...

Locus of the image of the point (2,3)( 2, 3 ) in the line \left(2 x - 3 y + 4\right) + k \left(x - 2 y + 3\right) = 0 , k \in R , is a

Options

  1. ACircle of radius 3\sqrt{3}
  2. BStraight line parallel to x-axis.
  3. CStraight line parallel to y-axis.
  4. DCircle of radius 2\sqrt{2}

Correct answer

D. Circle of radius 2\sqrt{2}

Step-by-step solution

Let image is (α,β)( \alpha, \beta )

∴∴ point (2+α2,3+β2)( \dfrac{2 + \alpha}{2} , \dfrac{3 + \beta}{2} ) lies on the given variable line.

∴2(2+α2)−3(3+β2)+4+k(2+α2−2×3+β2+3)=0∴ 2( \dfrac{2 + \alpha}{2} ) - 3( \dfrac{3 + \beta}{2} ) + 4 + k( \dfrac{2 + \alpha}{2} - 2 \times \dfrac{3 + \beta}{2} + 3 ) = 0

⇒2α−3β+3+k(α−2β+2)=0.......(1)<br/><br/>again,product⇒ 2\alpha - 3\beta + 3 + k( \alpha - 2\beta + 2 ) = 0 . . . . . . . \left(1\right) <br /><br />again, product of two slopes= - 1<br/><br/><br /><br />⇒ 3−β2−α\dfrac{3 - \beta}{2 - \alpha} \times 2+k3+2k=\dfrac{2 + k}{3 + 2k} =- 1<br/><br/><br /><br />⇒ 6 - 2\beta + k( 3 - \beta ) = - ( 6 - 3\alpha ) - k( 4 - 2\alpha )<br/><br/><br /><br />⇒ k ( 7 - 2\alpha - \beta ) = 3\alpha + 2\beta - 12<br/><br/><br /><br />⇒ k = 3α+2β−127−2α−β<br/><br/>Substitutingvalue\dfrac{3\alpha + 2\beta - 12}{7 - 2\alpha - \beta}<br /><br />Substituting value of kin,(1)weget<br/><br/>in ,\left(1\right) we get<br /><br />2\alpha - 3\beta + 3 + 3α+2β+−127−2α−β\dfrac{3\alpha + 2\beta + - 12}{7 - 2\alpha - \beta} ( \alpha - 2\beta + 2 ) = 0<br/><br/><br /><br />⇒ 14\alpha - 4{\alpha}^{2} - 2\alpha\beta - 21\beta + 6\alpha\beta + 3{\beta}^{2} + 21 - 6\alpha - 3\beta + 3{\alpha}^{2} - 6\alpha\beta + 6\alpha + 2\alpha\beta - 4{\beta}^{2} + 4\beta - 12\alpha + 24\beta - 24 = 0<br/><br/><br /><br />⇒ {\alpha}^{2} + {\beta}^{2} - 2a - 4\beta + 3 = 0<br/><br/><br /><br />∴LocusisLocus is{x}^{2} + {y}^{2} - 2x - 4y + 3 = 0<br/><br/>Whichisacirclewithradius<br /><br />Which is a circle with radius= \sqrt{1 + 4 - 3} = \sqrt{2}<br/><br />
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