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JEE Main 201910 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2019
Date
10 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Trigonometric Equations

JEE Main 2019 · 10 January · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Trigonometric Equations

The sum of all values of θ ∈ (0, (π)/(2)) satisfying ^ 2 2θ + ^ 4...

The sum of all values of θ∈(0,π2)\theta \in \left(0, \dfrac{\pi}{2}\right) satisfying sin⁡22θ+cos⁡42θ=34\sin^{2}2\theta + \cos^{4}2\theta = \dfrac{3}{4} is

Options

  1. Aπ2\dfrac{\pi}{2}
  2. B3π8\dfrac{3\pi}{8}
  3. C5π4\dfrac{5\pi}{4}
  4. Dπ\pi

Correct answer

A. π2\dfrac{\pi}{2}

Step-by-step solution

Given sin⁡22θ+cos⁡42θ=34\sin^{2}2\theta + \cos^{4}2\theta = \dfrac{3}{4}

Using sin⁡2x+cos⁡2x=1,\sin^{2}x + \cos^{2}x = 1, we get

⇒1−cos⁡22θ+cos⁡42θ=34⇒ 1 - \cos^{2}2\theta + \cos^{4}2\theta = \dfrac{3}{4}

Let cos⁡22θ=t\cos^{2}2\theta = t

⇒t2−t+14=0⇒ {t}^{2} - t + \dfrac{1}{4} = 0

⇒(t−12)2=0⇒ {\left(t - \dfrac{1}{2}\right)}^{2} = 0

⇒t=12⇒ t = \dfrac{1}{2}

⇒cos⁡22θ=12⇒ \cos^{2}2\theta = \dfrac{1}{2}

⇒2cos⁡22θ−1=0⇒ 2\cos^{2}2\theta - 1 = 0

Using cos⁡2A=2cos⁡2A−1,\cos 2A = 2\cos^{2}A - 1, we get

⇒cos⁡4θ=0⇒ \cos 4\theta = 0

If cos⁡x=0,\cos x = 0, then x=(2n+1)π2,n∈Z.x = \left(2n + 1\right)\dfrac{\pi}{2}, n \in Z .

⇒4θ=(2n+1)π2⇒ 4\theta = \left(2n + 1\right)\dfrac{\pi}{2}

⇒θ=(2n+1)π8⇒ \theta = \left(2n + 1\right)\dfrac{\pi}{8}

⇒θ=π8,3π8∈(0,π2)⇒ \theta = \dfrac{\pi}{8}, \dfrac{3\pi}{8} \in \left(0, \dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)

Hence, the sum of the values of θ\theta is π8+3π8=π2.\dfrac{\pi}{8} + \dfrac{3\pi}{8} = \dfrac{\pi}{2} .

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