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JEE Main 20149 AprilOnline
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2014
Date
9 April
Mode
Online
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Trigonometric Equations

JEE Main 2014 · 9 April · Online · Mathematics · Trigonometric Equations

The number of values of α in [0, 2π] for which 2 ^ 3 α - 7 ^ 2 α +...

The number of values of α\alpha in [0,2π]\left[0, 2\pi\right] for which 2sin⁡3α−7sin⁡2α+7sinα=22\sin^{3}\alpha - 7\sin^{2}\alpha + 7sin \alpha = 2, is :

Options

  1. A33
  2. B11
  3. C66
  4. D44

Correct answer

A. 33

Step-by-step solution

Given 2sin⁡3α−7sin⁡2α+7sinα=22\sin^{3}\alpha - 7\sin^{2}\alpha + 7sin\alpha = 2

⇒2(sin⁡3α−1)−7sinα(sinα−1)=0⇒ 2\left(\sin^{3}\alpha - 1\right) - 7sin\alpha\left(sin\alpha - 1\right) = 0

⇒(sinα−1)[2(sin⁡2α+sinα+1)−7sinα]=0⇒ \left(sin\alpha - 1\right)\left[2\left(\sin^{2}\alpha + sin\alpha + 1\right) - 7sin\alpha\right] = 0 \left\{∵ {a}^{3} - {b}^{3} = \left(a - b\right)\left({a}^{2} + ab + {b}^{2}\right)\right\}<br/><br/><br /><br />⇒ \left(sin\alpha - 1\right)\left(2\sin^{2}\alpha - 5sin\alpha + 2\right) = 0<br/><br/><br /><br />⇒ \left(sin\alpha - 1\right)\left(2sin\alpha - 1\right)\left(sin\alpha - 2\right) = 0<br/><br/><br /><br />∴ sin\alpha =1, sin\alpha = \dfrac{1}{2}, sin\alpha \ne 2, ∵ \sin x \in \left[- 1, 1\right]<br/>Now,<br />Now,sin\alpha =1 ⇒ \alpha = \dfrac{\pi}{2}\left(∵ \alpha \in \left[0, 2\pi\right]\right)<br/><br />sin\alpha = \dfrac{1}{2} ⇒ \alpha = \dfrac{\pi}{6}, \dfrac{5\pi}{6}\left(∵ \alpha \in \left[0, 2\pi\right]\right)</p><p>Hence,</p><p>Hence,3valuesofvalues of\alphain[0,2π]in \left[0 \text{,} 2 \pi\right].

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