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JEE Main 202528 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2025
Date
28 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Center of Mass, Momentum and Collision

JEE Main 2025 · 28 January · Evening Shift · Physics · Center of Mass, Momentum and Collision

A balloon and its content having mass M is moving up with an...

A balloon and its content having mass MM is moving up with an acceleration ' aa '. The mass that must be released from the content so that the balloon starts moving up with an acceleration ' 3a′3 a^{\prime} will be (Take ' g ' as acceleration due to gravity)A balloon and its content having mass M is moving up with an acceleration ' a '. The mass that must be released from

Options

  1. A2Ma3a+g\frac{2 \mathrm{Ma}}{3 \mathrm{a}+\mathrm{g}}
  2. B3Ma2a−g\frac{3 \mathrm{Ma}}{2 \mathrm{a}-\mathrm{g}}
  3. C3Ma2a+g\frac{3 \mathrm{Ma}}{2 \mathrm{a}+\mathrm{g}}
  4. D2Ma3a−g\frac{2 \mathrm{Ma}}{3 \mathrm{a}-\mathrm{g}}

Correct answer

A. 2Ma3a+g\frac{2 \mathrm{Ma}}{3 \mathrm{a}+\mathrm{g}}

Step-by-step solution

A balloon and its content having mass M is moving up with an acceleration ' a '. The mass that must be released from
F−mg=maF=ma+mgF−(m−x)g=(m−x)3a\begin{aligned} & F-m g=m a \\ & F=m a+m g \\ & F⁻(m-x) g=(m-x) 3 a \end{aligned} Put F Ma+mg−mg+xg=3ma−3xax=2ma g+3a\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{Ma}+\mathrm{mg}-\mathrm{mg}+\mathrm{xg}=3 \mathrm{ma}-3 \mathrm{xa} \\ & \mathrm{x}=\frac{2 \mathrm{ma}}{\mathrm{~g}+3 \mathrm{a}} \end{aligned}
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