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JEE Main 20179 AprilOnline
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2017
Date
9 April
Mode
Online
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Center of Mass, Momentum and Collision

JEE Main 2017 · 9 April · Online · Physics · Center of Mass, Momentum and Collision

Two particles A and B of equal mass M are moving with the same...

Two particles AA and BB of equal mass MM are moving with the same speed vv as shown in figure. They collide completely inelastic and move as a single particle CC. The angle θ\theta that the path of CC makes with the XX-axis is given by-

Two particles A and B of equal mass M are moving with the same speed v as shown in figure. They collide completely

Options

  1. Atanθ=3−21−2tan \theta = \dfrac{\sqrt{3} - \sqrt{2}}{1 - \sqrt{2}}
  2. Btan \theta = \dfrac{1 - \sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(1 + \sqrt{3}\right)}
  3. Ctanθ=1−31+2tan \theta = \dfrac{1 - \sqrt{3}}{1 + \sqrt{2}}
  4. Dtanθ=3+21−2tan \theta = \dfrac{\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2}}{1 - \sqrt{2}}

Correct answer

D. tanθ=3+21−2tan \theta = \dfrac{\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2}}{1 - \sqrt{2}}

Step-by-step solution

After inelastic collision mass of the combination is& 2m\text{2m}

v′v '~be the velocity of the combined mass

Using conservation of momentum along& XX~and YY-axis

2mv′sinθ=mv2+mv322mv^{′}sin \theta = \dfrac{mv}{2} + \dfrac{mv\sqrt{3}}{2}

2mv′cosθ=mv2−mv22mv^{′}cos \theta = \dfrac{mv}{2} - \dfrac{mv}{2}

2sinθ2cosθ=12+3212−12=2+31−2\dfrac{2sin \theta}{2cos \theta} = \dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2} + \dfrac{3}{2}}{\dfrac{1}{2} - \dfrac{1}{2}} = \dfrac{\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3}}{1 - \sqrt{2}}

tanθ=2+31−2tan\theta = \dfrac{\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3}}{1 - \sqrt{2}}

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