JEE Main202621 January 2026Evening ShiftPhysicsCurrent ElectricityActual
Two known resistances of R and 2 R and one unknown resistance X are connected in a circuit as shown in the figure. If the equivalent resistance between points A and B in the circuit is X , then the value of X is _ _ _ _ .
Options
- A( 3 -1) R
- B2( 3 -1) R
- C( 3 +1) R
- DR
Correct answer
A. ( 3 -1) R
Step-by-step solution
The circuit has 2R and X in series (top branch) parallel to R (bottom branch). The equivalent resistance is R_ eq = (2R + X) R 3R + X = X . Setting up the equation: X(3R + X) = R(2R + X) , which simplifies to X^2 + 2RX - 2R^2 = 0 . Using the quadratic formula: X = -2R 2R 3 2 = R(-1 3 ) . Since resistance must be positive, X = ( 3 - 1)R Ω.