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JEE Main 202431 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
31 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Current Electricity

JEE Main 2024 · 31 January · Evening Shift · Physics · Current Electricity

In the following circuit, the battery has an emf of 2V and an...

In the following circuit, the battery has an emf of 2V2V and an internal resistance of 23Ω\dfrac{2}{3}Ω. The power consumption in the entire circuit is ______ WW.

In the following circuit, the battery has an emf of 2V and an internal resistance of (2)/(3)Ω . The power consumption

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

In the following circuit, the battery has an emf of 2V and an internal resistance of (2)/(3)Ω . The power consumption

As we can see, two resistances of 2Ω2Ω in the middle portion(in both left and right side) are in parallel, so their combined resistance will be 2×22+2+2×22+2=2Ω\dfrac{2 \times 2}{2 + 2} + \dfrac{2 \times 2}{2 + 2} = 2Ω. Now this resistance along with the topmost & bottommost resistance are in parallel again, so total resistance of the circuit will be,

Req=23+23=43Ω{R}_{eq} = \dfrac{2}{3} + \dfrac{2}{3} = \dfrac{4}{3}Ω

∴P=V2Req=443=3W∴ P = \dfrac{{V}^{2}}{{R}_{eq}} = \dfrac{4}{\dfrac{4}{3}} = 3W

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