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JEE Main 20236 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
6 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Current Electricity

JEE Main 2023 · 6 April · Evening Shift · Physics · Current Electricity

As shown in the figure the voltmeter reads 2V across 5Ω resistor....

As shown in the figure the voltmeter reads 2V2V across 5Ω5Ω resistor. The resistance of the voltmeter is _____ ΩΩ

As shown in the figure the voltmeter reads 2V across 5Ω resistor. The resistance of the voltmeter is _____ Ω

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Let the resistance of the voltmeter be RΩRΩ. The voltmeter is in parallel with the 5Ω5Ω. So the total resistance in the circuit is

\left(\dfrac{5R}{5 + R} + 2\right)Ω</p><p>ApplyingOhm′slawinthewholecircuit,</p><p>Applying Ohm's law in the whole circuit,V = IR,</p><p>,</p><p>I = \left(\dfrac{3}{2 + \dfrac{5R}{5 + R}}\right)A</p><p>Itisgiventhatthepotentialdifferenceacross</p><p>It is given that the potential difference across5Ωisis2V.</p><p>Thus,byOhm′slaw,</p><p>(32+5R5+R)×(5RR+5)=2⇒15+3R10+7R×5R5+R=2⇒15R=20+14R⇒R=20Ω.</p><p>Thus, by Ohm's law,</p><p>\left(\dfrac{3}{2 + \dfrac{5R}{5 + R}}\right) \times \left(\dfrac{5R}{R + 5}\right) = 2 ⇒ \dfrac{15 + 3R}{10 + 7R} \times \dfrac{5R}{5 + R} = 2 ⇒ 15R = 20 + 14R ⇒ R = 20Ω

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