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JEE Main 202330 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
30 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Current Electricity

JEE Main 2023 · 30 January · Morning Shift · Physics · Current Electricity

In the following circuit, the magnitude of current I _ 1 , is...

In the following circuit, the magnitude of current I1{I}_{1}, is ______ AA.

In the following circuit, the magnitude of current I _ 1 , is ______ A .

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

In the following circuit, the magnitude of current I _ 1 , is ______ A .

The figure above shows the current and voltage at different points in circuit.

Applying Kirchhoff's Junction law at AA,

x−(y+5)1+x−22+x−02=0...(1)\dfrac{x - ( y + 5 )}{1} + \dfrac{x - 2}{2} + \dfrac{x - 0}{2} = 0 . . . \left(1\right)

Applying Kirchhoff's Junction law at BB,

y+5−x1+y−01+y−21=0...(2)\dfrac{y + 5 - x}{1} + \dfrac{y - 0}{1} + \dfrac{y - 2}{1} = 0 . . . \left(2\right)

Solving equation (1) and (2), we get

x=3x = 3 and y=0y = 0

Now, at DD junction

I1=i1+i2{I}_{1} = {i}_{1} + {i}_{2}

⇒I1=y−01+x−02⇒ {I}_{1} = \dfrac{y - 0}{1} + \dfrac{x - 0}{2}

=0−01+3−02= \dfrac{0 - 0}{1} + \dfrac{3 - 0}{2}

⇒I1=1.5A⇒ {I}_{1} = 1 . 5A.

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