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JEE Main 20236 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
6 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electromagnetic Induction

JEE Main 2023 · 6 April · Morning Shift · Physics · Electromagnetic Induction

The induced emf can be produced in a coil by A. moving the coil...

The induced emf can be produced in a coil by

A. moving the coil with uniform speed inside uniform magnetic field

B. moving the coil with non uniform speed inside uniform magnetic field

C. rotating the coil inside the uniform magnetic field

D. changing the area of the coil inside the uniform magnetic field

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. ABB and CC only
  2. BAA and CC only
  3. CCC and DD only
  4. DBB and DD only

Correct answer

C. CC and DD only

Step-by-step solution

Induced emf is given by Faraday's law

∣ε∣=dϕdt\left|ε\right| = \dfrac{dϕ}{dt}

where ϕϕ is the magnetic flux.

The rate of change of flux through a circuit is defined as emf. The formula for flux is ϕ=B→⋅A→ϕ = \overset{\to}{B} \cdot \overset{\to}{A}. In the statements A and BA \text{ and } B given in the question, the magnetic flux in the coil in uniform magnetic field does not change. So, no emf is induced.

But in statement CC, the angle between the area vector and the magnetic field continuously changes hence, an emf is generated. In statement DD, the area is changing in unit time so magnetic flux will change and an emf is generated.

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