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JEE Main 202226 JuneEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
26 June
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electromagnetic Induction

JEE Main 2022 · 26 June · Evening Shift · Physics · Electromagnetic Induction

A metallic conductor of length 1m rotates in a vertical plane...

A metallic conductor of length 1m1m rotates in a vertical plane parallel to east-west direction about one of its end with angular velocity 5rads−15rad{s}^{- 1}. If the horizontal component of earth's magnetic field is 0.2×10−4T0 . 2 \times {10}^{- 4}T, then emf induced between the two ends of the conductor is

Options

  1. A5\muV5\muV
  2. B50\muV50\muV
  3. C5mV5mV
  4. D50mV50mV

Correct answer

B. 50\muV50\muV

Step-by-step solution

Given here, BH=0.2×10−4T{B}_{H} = 0 . 2 \times {10}^{- 4}T, ω=5rads−1\omega = 5rad{s}^{- 1} and l=1ml = 1m.

Emf induced in a rotating conducting rod is given by,

ε=12Bωl2ε = \dfrac{1}{2}B\omega{l}^{2}

Substituting the given values, we obtain

ε=12×0.2×10−4×5×(1)2=0.5×10−4V=50μVε = \dfrac{1}{2} \times 0 . 2 \times {10}^{- 4} \times 5 \times {\left(1\right)}^{2} = 0 . 5 \times {10}^{- 4}V = 50\mu V

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