JEE Main202131 Aug 2021Morning ShiftPhysicsElectrostaticsActual
Two particles A and B having charges 20 μ C and - 5 μ C respectively are held fixed with a separation of 5 cm At what position a third charged particle should be placed so that it does not experience a net electric force ?
Options
- AAt 5   cm from - 5   μ C on the right side
- BAt 5   cm from 20   μ C on the left side of system
- CAt 1 . 25   cm from - 5   μ C between two charges
- DAt midpoint between two charges
Correct answer
A. At 5   cm from - 5   μ C on the right side
Step-by-step solution
Charge should be placed near - 5 μ C at x distance K ( 20 ) Q ( 5 + x ) 2 = K ( 5 ) Q X 2 4 x 2 = ( 5 + x ) 2 4 x 2 = 25 + x 2 + 10 x 3 x 2 - 10 x - 25 = 0 ⇒ x = 5