Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 202628 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2026
Date
28 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Experimental Physics

JEE Main 2026 · 28 January · Morning Shift · Physics · Experimental Physics

When both jaws of vernier callipers touch each other, zero mark of...

When both jaws of vernier callipers touch each other, zero mark of the vernier scale is right to zero mark of main scale, 4th 4^{\text{th }} mark on vernier scale coincides with certain mark on the main scale. While measuring the length of a cylinder, observer observes 15 divisions on main scale and 5th 5^{\text{th }} division of vernier scale coincides with a main scale division. Measured length of cylinder is ____\_\_\_\_ mm. (Least count of Vernier calliper =0.1mm)=0.1 \mathrm{ mm} )

Options

  1. A15.5
  2. B15.9
  3. C15.1
  4. D15.4

Correct answer

C. 15.1

Step-by-step solution

Given Least Count (LCLC) = 0.10.1 mm.
When jaws touch, the zero of the vernier scale is to the right of the main scale zero, indicating a positive zero error.
Zero error (ee) = +(n×LC)+ (n \times LC), where nn is the coinciding vernier division.
e=+(4×0.1)=+0.4e = +(4 \times 0.1) = +0.4 mm.
While measuring the cylinder:
Main Scale Reading (MSRMSR) = 1515 divisions.
Assuming 11 MSD = 11 mm (standard for LC=0.1LC = 0.1 mm), MSR=15MSR = 15 mm.
Vernier Scale Reading (VSRVSR) = 5×LC=5×0.1=0.55 \times LC = 5 \times 0.1 = 0.5 mm.
Observed Reading = MSR+VSR=15+0.5=15.5MSR + VSR = 15 + 0.5 = 15.5 mm.
True Measured Length = Observed Reading −- Zero Error
True Length = 15.5−0.4=15.115.5 - 0.4 = 15.1 mm.
Practice Experimental Physics on Quantrex Academy →

More from Experimental Physics

Two thin wires, Wire-1 of diameter 0.650 mm and Wire-2 of unknown diameter d are given.… JEE Advanced 2026In a Vernier calipers, when both jaws touch each other, zero of the Vernier scale is… JEE Main 2026In a screw gauge when the circular scale is given five complete rotations it moves… JEE Main 2026In a screw gauge the zero of main scale reference line coincides with the fifth division… JEE Main 2026In an experiment, a set of reading are obtained as follows - 1.24 ~mm, 1.25 ~mm, 1.23 ~mm… JEE Main 2026In a vernier callipers, 50 vernier scale divisions are equal to 48 main scale divisions.… JEE Main 2026In a screw gauge, the zero of the circular scale lies 3 divisions above the horizontal… JEE Main 2026Figure 1 shows the configuration of main scale and Vernier scale before measurement. Fig.… JEE Advanced 2025 Full Experimental Physics list All JEE Main PYQs