JEE Main202329 Jan 2023Evening ShiftPhysicsGravitationActual
The time period of a satellite of earth is 24 hours. If the separation between the earth and the satellite is decreased to one fourth of the previous value, then its new time period will become.
Options
- A4 hours
- B6 hours
- C12 hours
- D3 hours
Correct answer
D. 3 hours
Step-by-step solution
From Kepler's law of periods, we know T 2 ∝ R 3 ⇒ T 1 2 T 2 2 = R 1 3 R 2 3 ⇒ T 1 T 2 2 = R R 4 3 ⇒ T 1 2 T 2 2 = 64 ∴ T 2 = 24 8 = 3 hours