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JEE Main 202226 JulyEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
26 July
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Effects of Current

JEE Main 2022 · 26 July · Evening Shift · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current

Two concentric circular loops of radii r _ 1 = 30cm and r _ 2 =...

Two concentric circular loops of radii r1=30cm{r}_{1} = 30cm and r2=50cm{r}_{2} = 50cm are placed in X−YX - Y plane as shown in the figure. A current I=7AI = 7A is flowing through them in the direction as shown in figure. The net magnetic moment of this system of two circular loops is approximately

Two concentric circular loops of radii r _ 1 = 30cm and r _ 2 = 50cm are placed in X - Y plane as shown in the figure.

Options

  1. A\dfrac{7}{2}\overset{^}{k}A{m}^{2}
  2. B- \dfrac{7}{2}\overset{^}{k}A{m}^{2}
  3. C7\overset{^}{k}A{m}^{2}
  4. D- 7\overset{^}{k}A{m}^{2}

Correct answer

B. - \dfrac{7}{2}\overset{^}{k}A{m}^{2}

Step-by-step solution

Net magnetic moment of the system is

\overset{\to}{M} = - I{A}_{1}\overset{^}{k} + I{A}_{2}\overset{^}{k} (Here currents in both circular loops are in opposite direction)

\overset{\to}{M} = - I\pi{\left(0 . 5\right)}^{2}\overset{^}{k} + I\pi{\left(0 . 3\right)}^{2}\overset{^}{k}

\overset{\to}{M} = - 7 \times \dfrac{22}{7}\left(\dfrac{25}{100} - \dfrac{9}{100}\right)\overset{^}{k}= - 22\left(\dfrac{16}{100}\right)\overset{^}{k}

\overset{\to}{M} = - 3 . 52\overset{^}{k}A{m}^{2}

= - \dfrac{7}{2}\overset{^}{k}A{m}^{2}

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