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JEE Main 202226 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
26 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Effects of Current

JEE Main 2022 · 26 July · Morning Shift · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current

A charge particle is moving in a uniform magnetic field (2 ^ i + 3...

A charge particle is moving in a uniform magnetic field \left(2\overset{^}{i} + 3\overset{^}{j}\right)T. If it has an acceleration of \left(\alpha\overset{^}{i} - 4\overset{^}{j}\right)m{s}^{- 2},thenthevalueof, then the value of\alpha$ will be

Options

  1. A33
  2. B66
  3. C1212
  4. D22

Correct answer

B. 66

Step-by-step solution

The magnetic force on a moving charged particle is given by F→=q(v→×B→)\overset{\to}{F} = q\left(\overset{\to}{v} \times \overset{\to}{B}\right). Therefore, we know that the magnetic force is perpendicular to the magnetic field. Therefore, the resulting acceleration will also be perpendicular to the magnetic field. As the scalar product of two mutually perpendicular vectors is zero,

⇒ \overset{\to}{a} \cdot \overset{\to}{B} = 0 ⇒ \left(\alpha\overset{^}{i} - 4\overset{^}{j}\right) \cdot \left(2\overset{^}{i} + 3\overset{^}{j}\right) = 0

⇒2α−12=0⇒α=6⇒ 2\alpha - 12 = 0 ⇒ \alpha = 6

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