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JEE Main 202228 JuneMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
28 June
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Effects of Current

JEE Main 2022 · 28 June · Morning Shift · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current

An infinitely long hollow conducting cylinder with radius R carries...

An infinitely long hollow conducting cylinder with radius RR carries a uniform current along its surface.

Choose the correct representation of magnetic field (B)\left(B\right)as a function of radial distance (r)\left(r\right) from the axis of cylinder.

An infinitely long hollow conducting cylinder with radius R carries a uniform current along its surface. Choose theAn infinitely long hollow conducting cylinder with radius R carries a uniform current along its surface. Choose theAn infinitely long hollow conducting cylinder with radius R carries a uniform current along its surface. Choose theAn infinitely long hollow conducting cylinder with radius R carries a uniform current along its surface. Choose the

Options

  1. AA circuit with an electrical load having impedance Z is connected with an AC source as shown in the diagram. The source
  2. BA circuit with an electrical load having impedance Z is connected with an AC source as shown in the diagram. The source
  3. CA circuit with an electrical load having impedance Z is connected with an AC source as shown in the diagram. The source
  4. DA circuit with an electrical load having impedance Z is connected with an AC source as shown in the diagram. The source

Correct answer

D. A circuit with an electrical load having impedance Z is connected with an AC source as shown in the diagram. The source

Step-by-step solution

According to Ampere's law,

∮B→⋅dl→=μ0i∮ \overset{\to}{B} \cdot d \overset{\to}{l} = {\mu}_{0}i

Inside the hollow cylinder, current will be zero. Therefore, magnetic field will also be zero.

Outside the cylinder,

B2\pir=μ0i⇒B=μ0i2\pir⇒B∝1rB2\pir = {\mu}_{0}i ⇒ B = \dfrac{{\mu}_{0}i}{2\pir} ⇒ B ∝ \dfrac{1}{r}

Hence, the correct answer is D.

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