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JEE Main 20203 SeptemberMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2020
Date
3 September
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

JEE Main 2020 · 3 September · Morning Shift · Physics · Mechanical Properties of Fluids

When a long glass capillary tube of radius 0 . 015cm is dipped in a...

When a long glass capillary tube of radius 0.015cm0 . 015cm is dipped in a liquid, the liquid rises to a height of 15cm15cm within it. If the contact angle between the liquid and glass to close to 0°0 °, the surface tension of the liquid, in milliNewton m−1,{m}^{- 1}, is [ρ(liqued)=900kgm−3,g=10ms−2]\left[{ρ}_{\text{(liqued)}} = 900kg{m}^{- 3}, g = 10m{s}^{- 2}\right] (Given answer in closed integer)

Correct answer

101

Step-by-step solution

Using the concept of rise due to surface tension,

2Tr=hρg\dfrac{2T}{r} = hρg

T=rhρg2=15×10−5×15×10−2×900×102=101milliNewtonm−1T = \dfrac{rhρg}{2} = \dfrac{15 \times {10}^{- 5} \times 15 \times {10}^{- 2} \times 900 \times 10}{2} = 101milliNewton{m}^{- 1}

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