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JEE Main 202431 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
31 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Mechanical Properties of Solids

JEE Main 2024 · 31 January · Evening Shift · Physics · Mechanical Properties of Solids

Two blocks of mass 2kg and 4kg are connected by a metal wire going...

Two blocks of mass 2kg2kg and 4kg4kg are connected by a metal wire going over a smooth pulley as shown in figure. The radius of wire is 4.0×10−5m4 . 0 \times {10}^{- 5}m and Young's modulus of the metal is 2.0×1011Nm−22 . 0 \times {10}^{11}N{m}^{- 2}. The longitudinal strain developed in the wire is 1απ\dfrac{1}{\alpha\pi}. The value of α\alpha is _____. [Use g=10ms−2g = 10m{s}^{- 2})

Two blocks of mass 2kg and 4kg are connected by a metal wire going over a smooth pulley as shown in figure. The radius

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Two blocks of mass 2kg and 4kg are connected by a metal wire going over a smooth pulley as shown in figure. The radius

For the given system, T=(2m1m2m1+m2)g=803NT = \left(\dfrac{2{m}_{1}{m}_{2}}{{m}_{1} + {m}_{2}}\right)g = \dfrac{80}{3}N

Area of the wire, A=πr2=16π×10−10m2A = \pi{r}^{2} = 16\pi \times {10}^{- 10}{m}^{2}

Strain =\Deltall=FAY=TAY= \dfrac{\Deltal}{l} = \dfrac{F}{AY} = \dfrac{T}{AY}

=80316π×10−10×2×1011=112π= \dfrac{\dfrac{80}{3}}{16\pi \times {10}^{- 10} \times 2 \times {10}^{11}} = \dfrac{1}{12\pi}

⇒α=12⇒ \alpha = 12

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