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JEE Main 202225 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
25 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Mechanical Properties of Solids

JEE Main 2022 · 25 July · Morning Shift · Physics · Mechanical Properties of Solids

A wire of length L and radius r is clamped rigidly at one end. When...

A wire of length LL and radius rr is clamped rigidly at one end. When the other end of the wire is pulled by a force FF, its length increases by 5cm5cm. Another wire of the same material of length 4L4L and radius 4r4r is pulled by a force 4F4F under same conditions. The increase in length of this wire is _____ cmcm.

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Young's modulus is given by Y=FLA∆LY = \dfrac{FL}{A ∆ L}, here, AA is cross-section area and ∆L∆ L is change in length.

Now, when force FF is applied, change in length ΔL1=FLAY=FLπr2Y=5cm\Delta{L}_{1} = \dfrac{FL}{AY} = \dfrac{FL}{\pi{r}^{2}Y} = 5cm

Now, when force 4F4F is applied, change in length

ΔL2=4F4Lπ16r2Y=FLπr2Y=5cm\Delta{L}_{2} = \dfrac{4F4L}{\pi16{r}^{2}Y} = \dfrac{FL}{\pi{r}^{2}Y} = 5cm

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