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JEE Main 201411 AprilOnline
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2014
Date
11 April
Mode
Online
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Mechanical Properties of Solids

JEE Main 2014 · 11 April · Online · Physics · Mechanical Properties of Solids

The bulk moduli of ethanol, mercury and water are given as 0.9,25...

The bulk moduli of ethanol, mercury and water are given as 0.9,250.9,25 and 2.22.2 respectively in units of 109Nm−210^9 \mathrm{Nm}^{-2}. For a given value of pressure, the fractional compression in volume is ΔVV\frac{\Delta \mathrm{V}}{\mathrm{V}}. Which of the following statements about ΔVV\frac{\Delta V}{V} for these three liquids is correct ?

Options

  1. AEthanol >> Water >> Mercury
  2. BWater >> Ethanol >> Mercury
  3. CMercury >> Ethanol >> Water
  4. DEthanol >> Mercury >> Water

Correct answer

A. Ethanol >> Water >> Mercury

Step-by-step solution

Compressibility =1 Bulk modulus =\frac{1}{\text{ Bulk modulus }} As bulk modulus is least for ethanol (0.9) and maximum for mercury (25) among ehtanol, mercury and water. Hence compression in volume ΔVV\frac{\Delta \mathrm{V}}{\mathrm{V}} Ethanol >> Water >> Mercury
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