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JEE Main 202229 JulyEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
29 July
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Motion in One Dimension

JEE Main 2022 · 29 July · Evening Shift · Physics · Motion in One Dimension

A ball is released from a height h . If t _ 1 and t _ 2 be the time...

A ball is released from a height hh. If t1{t}_{1} and t2{t}_{2} be the time required to complete first half and second half of the distance respectively. Then, choose the correct relation between t1{t}_{1} and t2{t}_{2}.

Options

  1. A{t}_{1} = (2)t2\left(\sqrt{2}\right){t}_{2}
  2. B{t}_{1} = (2−1)t2\left(\sqrt{2} - 1\right){t}_{2}
  3. C{t}_{2} = (2+1)t1\left(\sqrt{2} + 1\right){t}_{1}
  4. D{t}_{2} = (2−1)t1\left(\sqrt{2} - 1\right){t}_{1}

Correct answer

D. {t}_{2} = (2−1)t1\left(\sqrt{2} - 1\right){t}_{1}

Step-by-step solution

As the body is dropped from a certain height hh, its initial velocity will be zero.

For first half, h1=h2{h}_{1} = \dfrac{h}{2}.

Using second equation of motion, s=ut+12at2s = ut + \dfrac{1}{2}a{t}^{2}

We have, h2=12gt12\dfrac{h}{2} = \dfrac{1}{2}g{t}_{1}^{2}.

Time taken in travel first half of the height, t1=hg...(1){t}_{1} = \sqrt{\dfrac{h}{g}} . . . \left(1\right).

For total height hh, using again second equation of motion,

h=12g(t1+t2)h = \dfrac{1}{2}g{\left({t}_{1} + {t}_{2}\right)}^{2} ⇒ (t1+t2)=2hg...(2)\left({t}_{1} + {t}_{2}\right) = \sqrt{\dfrac{2h}{g}} . . . \left(2\right)

From equation \left(1\right)and(2)and \left(2\right),

⇒12=t1t1+t2⇒ \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \dfrac{{t}_{1}}{{t}_{1} + {t}_{2}}

⇒1+t2t1=2⇒ 1 + \dfrac{{t}_{2}}{{t}_{1}} = \sqrt{2}

⇒t1t2=12−1⇒ \dfrac{{t}_{1}}{{t}_{2}} = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2} - 1}

Thus, the relation is t2=(2−1)t1{t}_{2} = \left(\sqrt{2} - 1\right){t}_{1}.

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