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JEE Main 202127 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
27 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Motion in One Dimension

JEE Main 2021 · 27 July · Morning Shift · Physics · Motion in One Dimension

A ball is thrown up with a certain velocity so that it reaches a...

A ball is thrown up with a certain velocity so that it reaches a height h.h . Find the ratio of the two different times of the ball reaching h3\dfrac{h}{3} in both the directions.

Options

  1. A2−12+1\dfrac{\sqrt{2} - 1}{\sqrt{2} + 1}
  2. B13\dfrac{1}{3}
  3. C3−23+2\dfrac{\sqrt{3} - \sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2}}
  4. D3−13+1\dfrac{\sqrt{3} - 1}{\sqrt{3} + 1}

Correct answer

C. 3−23+2\dfrac{\sqrt{3} - \sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2}}

Step-by-step solution

u=2ghu = \sqrt{2gh}
Now,

S=h3,a=−gS = \dfrac{h}{3}, a = - g

S=ut+12at2S = ut + \dfrac{1}{2}a{t}^{2}
h3=2ght+12(−g)t2\dfrac{h}{3} = \sqrt{2gh}t + \dfrac{1}{2}\left(- g\right){t}^{2}
t2(g2)−2ght+h3=0{t}^{2}\left(\dfrac{g}{2}\right) - \sqrt{2gh}t + \dfrac{h}{3} = 0

From quadratic equation

t1,t2=2gh±2gh−4g2h3g{t}_{1}, {t}_{2} = \dfrac{\sqrt{2gh} \pm \sqrt{2gh - \dfrac{4g}{2}\dfrac{h}{3}}}{g}

t1t2=2gh−4gh32gh+4gh3\dfrac{{t}_{1}}{{t}_{2}} = \dfrac{\sqrt{2gh} - \sqrt{\dfrac{4gh}{3}}}{\sqrt{2gh} + \sqrt{\dfrac{4gh}{3}}}

=3−23+2= \dfrac{\sqrt{3} - \sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2}}

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