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JEE Main 20231 FebruaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
1 February
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Oscillations

JEE Main 2023 · 1 February · Evening Shift · Physics · Oscillations

Choose the correct length ( L ) versus square of time period ( T _...

Choose the correct length (L)( L ) versus square of time period (T2)( {T}_{2} ) ) graph for a simple pendulum executing simple harmonic motion.Choose the correct length ( L ) versus square of time period ( T _ 2 ) ) graph for a simple pendulum executing simpleChoose the correct length ( L ) versus square of time period ( T _ 2 ) ) graph for a simple pendulum executing simpleChoose the correct length ( L ) versus square of time period ( T _ 2 ) ) graph for a simple pendulum executing simpleChoose the correct length ( L ) versus square of time period ( T _ 2 ) ) graph for a simple pendulum executing simple

Options

  1. AIn a Young's double slit experiment, the slits are separated by 0.2 mm. If the slits separation is increased to 0.4 mm
  2. BIn a Young's double slit experiment, the slits are separated by 0.2 mm. If the slits separation is increased to 0.4 mm
  3. CIn a Young's double slit experiment, the slits are separated by 0.2 mm. If the slits separation is increased to 0.4 mm
  4. DIn a Young's double slit experiment, the slits are separated by 0.2 mm. If the slits separation is increased to 0.4 mm

Correct answer

C. In a Young's double slit experiment, the slits are separated by 0.2 mm. If the slits separation is increased to 0.4 mm

Step-by-step solution

A simple pendulum consists of a point mass attached to an inextensible string and suspended from a support.

The formula to calculate the time period (T)\left(T\right) of a simple pendulum is given by

T=2πlg.......................(1)T = 2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ( 1 )

where, ll is the length of the pendulum and gg is the acceleration due to gravity.

Simplify equation (1) to obtain the relation between the time period and the length.

{T2=4π2g×퓁T2∝l............................(2)\begin{cases}{T}^{2} & = & \dfrac{4{\pi}^{2}}{g} \times 퓁 \\ {T}^{2} & ∝ & l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ( 2 )\end{cases}

Equation (2) suggests that the graph between the square of the time period versus the length of the pendulum is a straight line passing through the origin.

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