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Bob of a simple pendulum of length l is made of iron. The pendulum is oscillating over a horizontal coil carrying direct current. If the time period of the pendulum is T then :

Options

  1. AT < 2 l g and damping is smaller than in air alone.
  2. BT=2 l g and damping is larger than in air alone.
  3. CT>2 l g and damping is smaller than in air alone.
  4. DT < 2 l g and damping is larger than in air alone.

Correct answer

D. T < 2 l g and damping is larger than in air alone.

Step-by-step solution

When the pendulum is oscillating over a current carrying coil, and when the direction of oscillating pendulum bob is opposite to the direction of current. Its instantaneous acceleration increases. Hence time period T < 2 g and damping is larger than in air alone due energy dissipation.

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