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JEE Main 202523 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2025
Date
23 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Ray Optics

JEE Main 2025 · 23 January · Morning Shift · Physics · Ray Optics

A spherical surface of radius of curvature R , separates air from...

A spherical surface of radius of curvature RR, separates air from glass (refractive index =1.5=1.5 ). The centre of curvature is in the glass medium. A point object ' OO ' placed in air on the optic axis of the surface, so that its real image is formed at ' II ' inside glass. The line OI intersects the spherical surface at P and PO=PI\mathrm{PO}=\mathrm{PI}. The distance PO equals toA spherical surface of radius of curvature R , separates air from glass (refractive index =1.5 ). The centre of

Options

  1. A5 R
  2. B3 R
  3. C1.5 R
  4. D2 R

Correct answer

A. 5 R

Step-by-step solution

A spherical surface of radius of curvature R , separates air from glass (refractive index =1.5 ). The centre of
PO=u=−xPI=v=xPO=PIμ2v−μ1u=μ2−μ1R1.5x+1x=12R52x=12RX=5R\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{PO}=\mathrm{u}=-\mathrm{x} \\ & \mathrm{PI}=\mathrm{v}=\mathrm{x} \\ & \mathrm{PO}=\mathrm{PI} \\ & \frac{\mu_2}{\mathrm{v}}-\frac{\mu_1}{\mathrm{u}}=\frac{\mu_2-\mu_1}{\mathrm{R}} \\ & \frac{1.5}{\mathrm{x}}+\frac{1}{\mathrm{x}}=\frac{1}{2 \mathrm{R}} \\ & \frac{5}{2 \mathrm{x}}=\frac{1}{2 \mathrm{R}} \\ & \mathrm{X}=5 \mathrm{R}\end{aligned}
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