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JIPMER 2015
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2015
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Solutions

JIPMER 2015 · Chemistry · Solutions

In order to prepare one litre 1 N solution of KMnO_4 , how many...

In order to prepare one litre 1 N solution of KMnO4\mathrm{KMnO}_4, how many grams of KMnO4\mathrm{KMnO}_4 are required, if the solution to be used in acid medium for oxidation?

Options

  1. A128 g
  2. B41.75 g
  3. C31.60 g
  4. D62.34 g

Correct answer

C. 31.60 g

Step-by-step solution

In acidic medium, MnO4−+8H++5e−⟶Mn2++4H2O (From KMnO4 ) \begin{aligned} & \mathrm{MnO}_4^{-}+8 \mathrm{H}^{+}+5 e^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Mn}^{2+}+4 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} \\ & \text{ (From } \mathrm{KMnO}_4 \text{ ) }\end{aligned} Hence, equivalent weight of KMnO4\mathrm{KMnO}_4 in acidic medium = Moleculer weight 5=1585=31.6∴1 N=\frac{\text{ Moleculer weight }}{5}=\frac{158}{5}=31.6 \therefore 1 \mathrm{~N} solution can be prepared by dissolving 31.6 g KMnO4\mathrm{KMnO}_4 in 1L solution.
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