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JIPMER 2013
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2013
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Thermodynamics (C)

JIPMER 2013 · Chemistry · Thermodynamics (C)

(3)/(2) O_2(g) O_3(g) ; K_p for this reaction is 2.47 × 10^ -29 ....

32O2(g)⟶O3(g);Kp\frac{3}{2} \mathrm{O}_2(g) \longrightarrow \mathrm{O}_3(g) ; K_p for this reaction is 2.47×10−292.47 \times 10^{-29}. At 298 K,ΔrG∘298 \mathrm{~K}, \Delta_r G^{\circ} for conversion of oxygen to ozone will be

Options

  1. A100 kJ mol−1100 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}
  2. B150 kJ mol−1150 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}
  3. C163 kJ mol−1163 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}
  4. D2303 kJ mol−12303 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}

Correct answer

C. 163 kJ mol−1163 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}

Step-by-step solution

ΔrG∘=2.303log Kp⁡(R=8.314JK−1 mol−1)ΔrG∘=−2.303×8.314JK−1 mol−1×298 K×log⁡2.47×10−29=163000Jmol−1=163 kJmol−1\begin{aligned} \Delta_r G^{\circ}= & 2.303 \operatorname{log~Kp}\left(R=8.314 \mathrm{JK}^{-1} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\right) \\ \Delta_r G^{\circ}= & -2.303 \times 8.314 \mathrm{JK}^{-1} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \times 298 \mathrm{~K} \\ & \times \log 2.47 \times 10^{-29} \\ = & 163000 \mathrm{Jmol}^{-1}=163 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{mol}^{-1}\end{aligned}
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