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JIPMER 2019
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2019
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Current Electricity

JIPMER 2019 · Physics · Current Electricity

If resistivity of copper is 1.72 × 10^ -8 -m and number of free...

If resistivity of copper is 1.72×10−8Ω−m1.72 \times 10^{-8} \Omega-\mathrm{m} and number of free electrons in copper is 8.5×1028/m38.5 \times 10^{28} / \mathrm{m}^3. Find the mobility.

Options

  1. A4.25×10−3 m2/CΩ4.25 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2 / \mathrm{C} \Omega
  2. B6.8×10−3 m2/CΩ6.8 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2 / \mathrm{C} \Omega
  3. C8.5×10−3 m2/CΩ8.5 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2 / \mathrm{C} \Omega
  4. D3.4×10−3 m2/CΩ3.4 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2 / \mathrm{C} \Omega

Correct answer

A. 4.25×10−3 m2/CΩ4.25 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2 / \mathrm{C} \Omega

Step-by-step solution

Given, Resistivity of copper ρ=1.72×10−8Ω−mElectronsdensityn=\rho=1.72 \times 10^{-8} \Omega-\mathrm{m} Electrons density \mathrm{n}=8.5 \times 10^{26} / m3\mathrm{m}^3∴ Mobility (μ)=1ρ ne =11.72×10−8×8.5×1028×1.6×10−19=4.25×10−3m2/CΩ\begin{aligned} \therefore \quad \text{ Mobility }(\mu) & =\frac{1}{\rho \text{ ne }} \\ & =\frac{1}{1.72 \times 10^{-8}} \times 8.5 \times 10^{28} \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \\ & =4.25 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{ m}^2 / \mathrm{C} \Omega \end{aligned}$$
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