Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JIPMER 2016
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2016
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Kinetic Theory of Gases

JIPMER 2016 · Physics · Kinetic Theory of Gases

One mole of a monoatomic ideal gas undergoes the process A arrow B...

One mole of a monoatomic ideal gas undergoes the process A→BA \rightarrow B in the given p−Vp-V diagram. The molar heat capacity for this process is One mole of a monoatomic ideal gas undergoes the process A arrow B in the given p-V diagram. The molar heat capacity

Options

  1. A3R2\frac{3 R}{2}
  2. B13R6\frac{13 R}{6}
  3. C5R2\frac{5 R}{2}
  4. D2R2 R

Correct answer

B. 13R6\frac{13 R}{6}

Step-by-step solution

WA→B= Area under p−V diagram =4V0×3p0+124V0×3p0=18p0V0\begin{aligned} W_{A \rightarrow B} & =\text{ Area under } p-V \text{ diagram } \\ & =4 V_0 \times 3 p_0+\frac{1}{2} 4 V_0 \times 3 p_0=18 p_0 V_0\end{aligned}∴ΔU=nCVΔT=1⋅32R(TB−TA)=32R(30p0V0R−3p0V0R)=812p0V0\begin{aligned} \therefore \quad \Delta U & =n C_V \Delta T \\ & =1 \cdot \frac{3}{2} R\left(T_B-T_A\right) \\ & =\frac{3}{2} R\left(\frac{30 p_0 V_0}{R}-\frac{3 p_0 V_0}{R}\right) \\ & =\frac{81}{2} p_0 V_0\end{aligned}Thus,Thus,\Delta Q_{A \rightarrow B}=\Delta W_{A \rightarrow B}+\Delta U_{A \rightarrow B} =18 p_0 V_0+\frac{81}{2} p_0 V_0=\frac{117}{2} p_0 V_0 \thereforeMolarheatcapacity,Molar heat capacity,C=\frac{\Delta Q}{n \Delta T} =\frac{117 p_0 V_0 / 2}{\frac{30 p_0 V_0}{R}-\frac{3 p_0 V_0}{R}}=\frac{117 p_0 V_0 / 2}{\frac{27 p_0 V_0}{R}}=\frac{13 R}{6}$
Practice Kinetic Theory of Gases on Quantrex Academy →

More from Kinetic Theory of Gases

Pressure exerted by an ideal gas on the walls of the container is equal to a) mean… MHT CET Medical 2026Two litre of an ideal gas at 42^ ^ ∘ C is heated at a constant pressure to 357^ ^ ∘ C .… MHT CET Medical 2026The temperature at which the mean kinetic energy of the molecules of gas is ((1)/(4))^ th… MHT CET Medical 2026There are two vessels A and B with rigid walls containing ideal gases. The pressure… MHT CET Medical 2026The pressure P , volume V and temperature T of a gas in the jar A and the other gas in… MHT CET Medical 2026The temperature at which the root-mean-square speed of carbon dioxide molecules becomes… MHT CET Medical 2026If the ratio of specific heat of gas γ = (C_p)/(C_v) , then the value of C_p in terms of… MHT CET Medical 2026The internal energy per molecule for a diatomic (non-rigid) gas is (where k_B is… MHT CET Medical 2026 Full Kinetic Theory of Gases list All JIPMER PYQs