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JIPMER 2017
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2017
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Laws of Motion

JIPMER 2017 · Physics · Laws of Motion

Two masses 10 kg and 20 kg respectively are connected by a massless...

Two masses 10 kg and 20 kg respectively are connected by a massless spring as shown in figure. A force of 200 N acts on the 20 kg mass. At the instant shown is figure the 10 kg mass has acceleration of 12 m/s212 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2. The value of acceleration of 20 kg mass is Two masses 10 kg and 20 kg respectively are connected by a massless spring as shown in figure. A force of 200 N acts on

Options

  1. A4 m/s24 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2
  2. B10 m/s210 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2
  3. C20 m/s220 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2
  4. D30 m/s230 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2

Correct answer

A. 4 m/s24 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2

Step-by-step solution

Equation of motion of m1=10 kgm_1=10 \mathrm{~kg} mass is F1=m1a1=10×12=120 NF_1=m_1 a_1=10 \times 12=120 \mathrm{~N} Force on 10 kg -mass is 120 N to the right. As action and reaction are equal and opposite, the reactions force FF-on 20 kg mass F=120 NF=120 \mathrm{~N} to the left. ∴\therefore Equation of motion of mass m2=20 kgm_2=20 \mathrm{~kg} is 200−F=20a2200−120=20a220a2=80a2=8020=4 m/s2\begin{aligned} 200-F & =20 a_2 \\ 200-120 & =20 a_2 \\ 20 a_2 & =80 \\ a_2=\frac{80}{20} & =4 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2\end{aligned}
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