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JIPMER 2018
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2018
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Effects of Current

JIPMER 2018 · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current

A regular hexagone of side a. A wire of length 24 a is coiled on...

A regular hexagone of side a. A wire of length 24 a is coiled on that hexagone. If current in hexagone is I, then find the magnetic moment. A regular hexagone of side a. A wire of length 24 a is coiled on that hexagone. If current in hexagone is I, then find

Options

  1. A63a26 \sqrt{3} a^2
  2. B33l23 \sqrt{3} l^2
  3. C332a2\frac{3 \sqrt{3}}{2} a^2
  4. D6la26 \mathrm{la}^2

Correct answer

A. 63a26 \sqrt{3} a^2

Step-by-step solution

Let number of turns =n=\mathrm{n} A regular hexagone of side a. A wire of length 24 a is coiled on that hexagone. If current in hexagone is I, then find n×6a=24a∴n=4\begin{aligned} & n \times 6 a=24 a \\ & \therefore \quad n=4 \\ & \end{aligned} Magnetic moment, M=nIA=\mathrm{M}=\mathrm{nIA}= 4IA ∵ Area of  hexagone =12a2sin⁡60∘+a⋅2asin⁡60∘+12a2sin⁡120∘\begin{aligned} & \because \text{ Area\text{ of } hexagone }=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{a}^2 \sin 60^{\circ}+\mathrm{a} \cdot 2 \mathrm{a} \sin 60^{\circ} \\ & \quad+\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{a}^2 \sin 120^{\circ}\end{aligned}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} a^2+\sqrt{3} a^2+\frac{\sqrt{3} a^2}{4}=\frac{6 \sqrt{3} a^2}{4}=\frac{3 \sqrt{3} a^2}{2}Hence,magneticmomentHence, magnetic moment=4 I\left(\frac{3 \sqrt{3} a^2}{2}\right)=6 \sqrt{3} a^2$
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