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JIPMER 2007
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2007
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Units and Dimensions

JIPMER 2007 · Physics · Units and Dimensions

The ratio of the dimensions of Planck's constant and that of the...

The ratio of the dimensions of Planck's constant and that of the moment of inertia is the dimension of

Options

  1. Afrequency
  2. Bvelocity
  3. Cangular momentum
  4. Dtime

Correct answer

A. frequency

Step-by-step solution

E=h \nu \Rightarrow h=Planck′sconstantPlanck's constant=\frac{E}{\mu} \therefore [h]=\frac{[E]}{[\mu]}=\frac{\left[\mathrm{ML}^2 \mathrm{~T}^{-2}\right]}{\left[\mathrm{T}^{-1}\right]} =\left[\mathrm{ML}^2 \mathrm{~T}^{-1}\right]andandI=momentofinertiamoment of inertia=M R^2Hence,Hence,\frac{[h]}{[I]}=\frac{\left[\mathrm{ML}^2 \mathrm{~T}^{-1}\right]}{\left[\mathrm{ML}^2\right]}=\left[\mathrm{T}^{-1}\right] =1[ T]==\frac{1}{[\mathrm{~T}]}= dimensions of frequency Alternative: hI=E/μI\frac{h}{I}=\frac{E / \mu}{I} =E×TI=(kg−m2/s2)×s(kg−m2)=1s=1 time = frequency \begin{aligned} & =\frac{E \times T}{I}=\frac{\left(\mathrm{kg}-\mathrm{m}^2 / \mathrm{s}^2\right) \times \mathrm{s}}{\left(\mathrm{kg}-\mathrm{m}^2\right)} \\ & =\frac{1}{s}=\frac{1}{\text{ time }}=\text{ frequency }\end{aligned} Thus, dimensions of hI\frac{h}{I} is same as of frequency.
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