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JIPMER 2012
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2012
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Waves and Sound

JIPMER 2012 · Physics · Waves and Sound

y=3 π ((t)/(2)-(x)/(4)) represents an equation of a progressive...

y=3sin⁡πy=3 \sin \pi\left(\frac{t}{2}-\frac{x}{4}\right)representsanequationofaprogressivewave,whererepresents an equation of a progressive wave, wheretisinsecondandis in second andx is in metre. The distance travelled by the wave in 5 s is

Options

  1. A8 m
  2. B10 m
  3. C5 m
  4. D32 m

Correct answer

B. 10 m

Step-by-step solution

The given equation of a progressive wave is y=3sin⁡π(t2−x4)=3sin⁡2π(t4−x8)y=3 \sin \pi\left(\frac{t}{2}-\frac{x}{4}\right)=3 \sin 2 \pi\left(\frac{t}{4}-\frac{x}{8}\right) The standard equation of a progressive wave is y=y0sin⁡2π(tT−xλ)y=y_0 \sin 2 \pi\left(\frac{t}{T}-\frac{x}{\lambda}\right) Comparing these two equations, we get T=4 s,λ=8 mT=4 \mathrm{~s}, \quad \lambda=8 \mathrm{~m} ∴\therefore Velocity of wave, v=λT=84=2 ms−1v=\frac{\lambda}{T}=\frac{8}{4}=2 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1} Distance travelled by wave in time tt is s=vts=v t or s=2×5=10 m\quad s=2 \times 5=10 \mathrm{~m}
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