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KCET2013Chemistryd and f Block Elements

The electronic configuration of Cu ²⁺ ion is

Options

  1. A[ Ar ] 3 d⁸ 4 s¹
  2. B[ Ar ] 3 d⁹ 4 ~s ⁰
  3. C[ Ar ] 3 d⁷ 4 s²
  4. D[ Ar ] 3 d⁸ 4 s⁰

Correct answer

B. [ Ar ] 3 d⁹ 4 ~s ⁰

Step-by-step solution

Electronic configuration of copper and cupric ion aligned & Cu (Z=29)=1 s² 2 s² 2 p⁶ 3 s² 3 p⁶ 3 d¹⁰ 4 s¹ & Cu ²⁺ (cupric ion) =1 s² 2 s² 2 p⁶ 3 s² 3 p⁶ 3 d⁹ 4 s⁰ aligned or

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