KCET2014ChemistrySome Basic Concepts of Chemistry
The correct statement is
Options
- AThe extent of actinoid contraction is almost the same as lanthanoid contraction.
- B( C e⁴⁺ ) in aqueous solution is not known.
- CThe earlier members of lanthanoid series resemble calcium in their chemical properties.
- DIn general, lanthanoids and actinoids do not show variable oxidation states.
Correct answer
B. ( C e⁴⁺ ) in aqueous solution is not known.
Step-by-step solution
Most stable oxidation state for lanthanoid is ( +3 ). Therefore, ( Ce ⁴⁺ ) acts as a good oxidizing agent in solution due to ability to get reduced to ( Ce ³⁺ ) easily. Hence, ( C e⁴⁺ ) in aqueous solution is not known.