KCET2020PhysicsCurrent Electricity
A metal rod of length 10 ~cm and a rectangular cross-section of 1 ~cm 1 2 ~cm is connected to a battery across opposite faces. The resistance will be
Options
- Amaximum when the battery is connected across 1 ~cm 1 2 ~cm faces
- Bmaximum when the battery is connected across 10 ~cm 1 2 ~cm faces
- Cmaximum when the battery is connected across 10 ~cm 1 ~cm faces
- Dsame irrespective of the three faces
Correct answer
A. maximum when the battery is connected across 1 ~cm 1 2 ~cm faces
Step-by-step solution
Given, length, l=10 ~cm Resistance of metal rod. R= l A i.e., R 1 A Since, among given faces in the options, area is minimum corresponding to face 1 ~cm 1 2 ~cm . Hence, resistance will be maximum when the battery is connected across the face of dimension 1 ~cm 1 2 ~cm .