AP EAMCET202017 Sep 2020Morning ShiftChemistrys Block ElementsActual
Two metals (A ) and (B ) having similar ionic radii, react with oxygen to give only monoxides and react with nitrogen to give nitrides. Then, (A ) and (B ) respectively are
Options
- A( L ) and ( Na )
- B( Na ) and ( Ca )
- C( Li ) and ( Mg )
- D( Na ) and ( Be )
Correct answer
C. ( Li ) and ( Mg )
Step-by-step solution
( Li ⁺ )among group- 1 metals and ( Mg ²⁺ ) of group- 2 metals have similar ionic radii, because they are diagonally present in the periodic table. The stable monoxides (only) of ( Li ) and ( Mg ) are ( Li ₂ O ) and ( MgO ) respectively.