KCET2010PhysicsCurrent Electricity
B ₁, ~B ₂ and B ₃ are the three identical bulbs connected to a battery of steady emf with key K closed. What happens to the brightness of the bulbs B₁ and B₂ when the key is opened?
Options
- ABrightness of the bulb B ₁ increases and that of B ₂ decreases
- BBrightness of the bulbs B ₁ and B ₂ increase
- CBrightness of the bulb B ₁ decreases and B ₂ increases
- DBrightness of the bulbs B ₁ and B ₂ decrease
Correct answer
C. Brightness of the bulb B ₁ decreases and B ₂ increases
Step-by-step solution
When key K is opened, bulb B ₂ will not draw any current from the source, so that terminal voltage of source increases. Hence, power consumed by bulb increases, so light of the bulb becomes more. The brightness of bulb B ₁ decreases.