KVPY2016ChemistrySome Basic Concepts of Chemistry
A 1.85 ~g sample of an arsenic-containing pesticide was chemically converted to AsO ₄ ³⁻ (atomic mass of As = 74.9) and titrated with Pb ²⁺ to form Pb ₃ ( AsO ₄ )₂ If 20 ~mL of 0.1 M Pb ²⁺ is required to reach the equivalence point, the mass percentages of arsenic in the pesticide sample is closest to
Options
- A8.1
- B2.3
- C5.4
- D3.6
Correct answer
C. 5.4
Step-by-step solution
3 pb ²⁺+2 ASO ₄³⁻ pb ₃ ( AsO ₄ )₂ n = M V n = 2 3 2 10⁻³=0.1 20 1000 =0.00133=2 10⁻³ _ AS = _ ASO ₄³ =0.00133 ~W _ AS =0.00133 74.9=0.0996 % of AS = 0.0996 1.85 100=5.4 %