MHT CET202620 April 2026Evening ShiftChemistryChemical KineticsActual
What is the role of catalyst in reaction?
Options
- ATo increase activation energy of a reaction
- BTo decrease the equilibrium constant of the reaction
- CTo supply energy to the reactants
- DTo decrease activation energy of a reaction
Correct answer
D. To decrease activation energy of a reaction
Step-by-step solution
A catalyst increases the rate of a chemical reaction by providing an alternative reaction pathway that has a lower activation energy. It does not alter the equilibrium constant, nor does it supply energy to the reactants. Therefore, the primary role of a catalyst is to decrease the activation energy of a reaction. Answer: To decrease activation energy of a reaction