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MHT CET202613 April 2026Evening ShiftChemistryCoordination CompoundsActual

Which of the following statements is correct with respect to [ Mn(CN) ₆]³⁻ ?

Options

  1. AIt is sp^3 d^2 hybridised and tetrahedral.
  2. BIt is d^2 sp^3 hybridised and octahedral.
  3. CIt is dsp^2 hybridised and square planar
  4. DIt is sp^3 d^2 hybridised and octahedral.

Correct answer

B. It is d^2 sp^3 hybridised and octahedral.

Step-by-step solution

The given complex is [ Mn(CN) ₆]³⁻ . Let the oxidation state of Mn be x . x + 6(-1) = -3 x = +3 The electronic configuration of Mn is [ Ar ] 3d^5 4s^2 . The electronic configuration of Mn ³⁺ is [ Ar ] 3d^4 . Since CN ^- is a strong field ligand, it causes pairing of electrons in the 3d orbitals against Hund's rule. The four electrons occupy the t_ 2g orbitals, leaving two e_g orbitals empty. These two empty 3d orbitals, along with one 4s and three 4p orbitals, undergo d^2sp^3 hybridization. The geometry correspondi

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