MHT CET202526 Apr 2025Evening ShiftChemistryd and f Block ElementsActual
What is the number of unpaired electrons in f orbitals of lutetium in its +3 oxidation state?
Options
- A7
- B5
- C4
- D0(zero)
Correct answer
D. 0(zero)
Step-by-step solution
Lutetium (Lu, Z=71) has the electron configuration [ Xe ] 4f¹⁴ 5d^1 6s^2 . In the Lu³⁺ ion, three electrons are removed, yielding the configuration [ Xe ] 4f¹⁴ . The f¹⁴ configuration represents a fully filled subshell with all 14 electrons paired, resulting in 0 unpaired electrons in the f orbitals.