MHT CET202617 April 2026Evening ShiftPhysicsAtomic PhysicsActual
In Bohr's atomic model, the energy of the electron is 'E' in the second orbit of hydrogen atom. So the energy of the electron in the third orbit of helium atom (Z = 2) will be
Options
- A16 ,E 3
- B16 ,E 9
- C4 ,E 3
- D4 ,E 9
Correct answer
B. 16 ,E 9
Step-by-step solution
The energy of an electron in the n -th orbit of a hydrogen-like atom is given by E_n Z^2 n^2 . For the second orbit of a hydrogen atom ( Z=1, n=2 ): E = k 1^2 2^2 = k 4 k = 4E For the third orbit of a helium atom ( Z=2, n=3 ): E' = k 2^2 3^2 = k 4 9 Substituting k = 4E : E' = 4E 4 9 = 16E 9 Answer: 16 ,E 9