MHT CET202520 Apr 2025Evening ShiftPhysicsAtomic PhysicsActual
The ratio of angular momentum of an electron in n ^ th orbit of hydrogen atom to the velocity of electron in n^ th orbit is proportional to
Options
- An ^2
- B1 n ^2
- Cn ^3
- D1 n ^3
Correct answer
A. n ^2
Step-by-step solution
Bohr's quantization condition gives the angular momentum in the n^ th orbit as L_n = nh 2 , so L_n n . The electron velocity in hydrogen is v_n = e^2 2 ₀ n h , yielding v_n 1 n . The ratio is L_n v_n = nh 2 e^2 2 ₀ n h = n^2 h^2 ₀ e^2 which is proportional to n^2 . Answer: A