MHT CET202521 Apr 2025Evening ShiftPhysicsCurrent ElectricityActual
If an ammeter is to be used in place of a galvanometer then we must connect
Options
- Alow resistance in parallel.
- Bhigh resistance in series.
- Chigh resistance in parallel.
- Dlow resistance in series.
Correct answer
A. low resistance in parallel.
Step-by-step solution
A galvanometer must be converted into an ammeter by connecting a low resistance (shunt resistance R_s ) in parallel. This configuration yields a low equivalent resistance, ensuring minimal disturbance to the circuit current. Most current flows through the shunt, protecting the galvanometer while allowing proportional deflection for measurement. Series connection of either high or low resistance increases total resistance, making the device unsuitable as an ammeter. Parallel connection of a high resistance fails to