MHT CET202613 April 2026Morning ShiftPhysicsElectromagnetic InductionActual
The current flowing through the inductor of self inductance 'L' is continuously increasing at constant rate. The variation of induced e.m.f. (e) versus dI dt is shown graphically by figure
Options
- AA
- BB
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- DD
Correct answer
C. C
Step-by-step solution
The induced electromotive force (e.m.f.) in an inductor is given by Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, which incorporates Lenz's law: e = -L dI dt Here, e is the induced e.m.f., L is the self-inductance of the coil, and dI dt is the rate of change of current. Comparing this equation with the standard equation of a straight line passing through the origin, y = mx : We have y = e and x = dI dt . The slope of the line is m = -L . Since the self-inductance L is a positive constant, the slope m is negative. The