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MHT CET202020 Oct 2020Morning ShiftPhysicsElectromagnetic InductionActual

A toroid is a long coil of wire wound over a circular core. If 'r' and 'R' are the radii of the coil and toroid respectively, the coefficient of self-induction of the toroid is (The magnetic field in it is uniform and R >> r ) ( N = . number of turns of the coil and ₀= permeability of free space)

Options

  1. A2 ₀ r ² ~N ² R
  2. B₀ ~N ² R ² 2 r
  3. C₀ ~N ² R ² 2 R
  4. D₀ R 2 ~N ² r ²

Correct answer

C. ₀ ~N ² R ² 2 R

Step-by-step solution

L = I , = NAB B = ₀ nI where n= N 2 R = N r ² ( ₀ N 2 R I ) = ₀ N² r² I 2 R L = I = ₀ ~N ² r ² 2 R

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