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NEET 2026
Exam
NEET
Year
2026
Subject
Biology
Chapter
Chapter

NEET 2026 · Biology · Chapter

Which plant growth regulator is widely recognized as a stress...

Which plant growth regulator is widely recognized as a stress hormone because it stimulates the closure of stomata and increases plant tolerance to various environmental stresses?

Options

  1. AEthylene
  2. BAbscisic acid
  3. CIndole butyric acid
  4. DKinetin

Correct answer

B. Abscisic acid

Step-by-step solution

Abscisic acid (ABA) plays an important role in plant responses to environmental stress. It stimulates the closure of stomata in the epidermis and increases the tolerance of plants to various kinds of stresses. Therefore, it is also called the stress hormone.

Ethylene is a gaseous hormone involved in fruit ripening and senescence.

Indole butyric acid is a synthetic auxin used to initiate rooting.

Kinetin is a cytokinin that promotes cell division.

Answer: Abscisic acid
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